You aint taking this down
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4
Makefile
4
Makefile
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ include ./Versions.inc
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################################################################################
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TARGET := Lockpick_RCM
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TARGET := Picklock_RCM
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BUILDDIR := build
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OUTPUTDIR := output
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SOURCEDIR := source
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ $(OUTPUTDIR)/$(TARGET).bin: $(BUILDDIR)/$(TARGET)/$(TARGET).elf $(TOOLS)
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$(BUILDDIR)/$(TARGET)/$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJS)
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@$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -T $(SOURCEDIR)/link.ld $^ -o $@
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@echo "Lockpick_RCM was built with the following flags:\nCFLAGS: "$(CFLAGS)"\nLDFLAGS: "$(LDFLAGS)
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@echo "Picklock_RCM was built with the following flags:\nCFLAGS: "$(CFLAGS)"\nLDFLAGS: "$(LDFLAGS)
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$(OBJS): | $(KEYGENDIR)
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49
README.md
49
README.md
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@ -1,2 +1,47 @@
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# Picklock_RCM
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Picklock_RCM
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=
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Picklock_RCM is a bare metal Nintendo Switch payload that derives encryption keys for use in Switch file handling software like hactool, hactoolnet/LibHac, ChoiDujour, etc. without booting Horizon OS.
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Due to changes imposed by firmware 7.0.0, Picklock homebrew can no longer derive the latest keys. In the boot-time environment however, there is no such limitation.
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Usage
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=
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* It is highly recommended, but not required, to place Minerva on SD from the latest [Hekate](https://github.com/CTCaer/hekate/releases) for best performance, especially while dumping titlekeys - the file and path is `/bootloader/sys/libsys_minerva.bso`
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* Launch Picklock_RCM.bin using your favorite payload injector or chainloader
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* Upon completion, keys will be saved to `/switch/prod.keys` and titlekeys to `/switch/title.keys` on SD
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* This release bundles the Falcon keygen from [Atmosphère-NX](https://github.com/Atmosphere-NX/Atmosphere)
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Mariko-Specific Keys
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=
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Mariko consoles have several unique keys and protected keyslots. To get your SBK or the Mariko specific keys, you will need to use the `/switch/partialaes.keys` file along with a brute forcing tool such as <https://files.sshnuke.net/PartialAesKeyCrack.zip>. The contents of this file are the keyslot number followed by the result of that keyslot encrypting 16 null bytes. With the tool linked above, enter them in sequence for a given keyslot you want the contents of, for example: `PartialAesKeyCrack.exe <num1> <num2> <num3> <num4>` with the `--numthreads=N` where N is the number of threads you can dedicate to the brute force.
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The keyslots are as follows, with names recognized by `hactool`:
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* 0-11 - `mariko_aes_class_key_xx` (this is not used by the Switch but is set by the bootrom; hactoolnet recognizes it but it serves no purpose)
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* 12 - `mariko_kek` (not unique - this is used for master key derivation)
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* 13 - `mariko_bek` (not unique - this is used for BCT and package1 decryption)
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* 14 - `secure_boot_key` (console unique - this isn't needed for further key derivation than what Picklock_RCM does but might be nice to have for your records)
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* 15 - Secure storage key (console unique - this is not used on retail or dev consoles and not recognized by any tools)
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So if you want to brute force the `mariko_kek`, open your `partialaes.keys` and observe the numbers beneath keyslot 12. Here's an example with fake numbers:
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```
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12
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11111111111111111111111111111111 22222222222222222222222222222222 33333333333333333333333333333333 44444444444444444444444444444444
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```
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Then take those numbers and open a command prompt window at the location of the exe linked above and type:
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`PartialAesKeyCrack.exe 11111111111111111111111111111111 22222222222222222222222222222222 33333333333333333333333333333333 44444444444444444444444444444444` and if you're on a powerful enough multicore system, add ` --numthreads=[whatever number of threads]`, ideally not your system's maximum if it's, for example, an older laptop with a low-end dual core CPU. On a Ryzen 3900x with 24 threads this generates a lot of heat but finishes in about 45 seconds.
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These keys never change so a brute force need only be conducted once.
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This works due to the security engine immediately flushing writes to keyslots which can be written one 32-bit chunk at a time. See: <https://switchbrew.org/wiki/Switch_System_Flaws#Hardware>
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Building
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=
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Install [devkitARM](https://devkitpro.org/) and run `make`.
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Massive Thanks to CTCaer!
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=
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This software is heavily based on [Hekate](https://github.com/CTCaer/hekate). Beyond that, CTCaer was exceptionally helpful in the development of this project, lending loads of advice, expertise, and humor.
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License
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=
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This project is under the GPLv2 license. The Save processing module is adapted from [hactool](https://github.com/SciresM/hactool) code under ISC.
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@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ int save_fb_to_bmp()
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f_mkdir("sd:/switch");
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char path[0x80] = "sd:/switch/lockpick_rcm.bmp";
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char path[0x80] = "sd:/switch/picklock_rcm.bmp";
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// Save screenshot and log.
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int res = sd_save_to_file(bitmap, file_size, path);
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@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ void *tui_do_menu(menu_t *menu)
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{
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gfx_con_setcol(0xFFCCCCCC, 1, 0xFF1B1B1B);
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gfx_con_setpos(menu->x, menu->y);
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gfx_printf("[%kLo%kck%kpi%kck%k_R%kCM%k v%d.%d.%d%k]\n\n",
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gfx_printf("[%kPi%kck%klo%kck%k_R%kCM%k v%d.%d.%d%k]\n\n",
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colors[0], colors[1], colors[2], colors[3], colors[4], colors[5], 0xFFFF00FF, LP_VER_MJ, LP_VER_MN, LP_VER_BF, 0xFFCCCCCC);
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// Skip caption or seperator lines selection.
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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static const u8 secure_data_tweaks[1][0x10] __attribute__((aligned(4))) = {
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//!TODO: Update on keygen changes.
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#define TSEC_ROOT_KEY_VERSION 2
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// Lockpick_RCM keyslots
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// Picklock_RCM keyslots
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#define KS_BIS_00_CRYPT 0
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#define KS_BIS_00_TWEAK 1
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#define KS_BIS_01_CRYPT 2
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@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ static void _derive_keys() {
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}
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end_time = get_tmr_us();
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gfx_printf("%kLockpick totally done in %d us\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], end_time - start_whole_operation_time);
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gfx_printf("%Picklock totally done in %d us\n", colors[(color_idx++) % 6], end_time - start_whole_operation_time);
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if (h_cfg.t210b01) {
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// On Mariko, save only relevant key set
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@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ void dump_keys() {
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if (btn == BTN_VOL_UP) {
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int res = save_fb_to_bmp();
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if (!res) {
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gfx_printf("%kScreenshot sd:/switch/lockpick_rcm.bmp saved.", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
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gfx_printf("%kScreenshot sd:/switch/picklock_rcm.bmp saved.", colors[(color_idx++) % 6]);
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} else {
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EPRINTF("Screenshot failed.");
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}
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